The following is a range of case studies detailing ARC’s recent projects:

Detailed Site Investigations (DSI) / Phase 2 Environmental Site Assessments (ESA)

Environmental Site Assessment & Groundwater Investigation (Manjimup, .. Western Australia)

ARC originally undertook a lease-entry baseline Environmental Site Assessment (ESA) and subsequently a Groundwater Investigation of an active fuel depot.

The baseline ESA identified hydrocarbon impacts in shallow soils from the past handling and storage of fuels which required further investigation to assess impacts to the subsurface soils and groundwater.  Groundwater monitoring wells were installed to a depth of greater than 20 mbgl.

 

Environmental Site Assessment (Mansfield, Victoria)

ARC undertook an Environmental Site Assessment of a former public landfill to assess the suitability of the site for repurposing as a more sensitive land use.

The investigation included a desktop historical review, site inspection, landfill gas survey and soil assessment.  ARC led in-depth discussions with the shire council to obtain adequate information on the former landfilling operations which was backed up by a comprehensive historical aerial photograph review.  ARC could then design a sampling program to target the identified extent of the buried wastes.

 

Environmental Site Assessment (Devonport, Tasmania)

ARC undertook an Environmental Site Assessment (ESA) to form a baseline of existing soil quality prior to the commencement of a new tenant within the Devonport Ports Terminal.

A comprehensive health, safety and environment plan was developed to meet the requirement of working on the busy Ports Corporation property.  The scope of works included a drilling program to assess soil conditions targeting the areas considered to present the highest risk of contamination.

 

Environmental Audit Assessments

Detailed Site Investigation (Carnegie, Victoria)

ARC undertook a Detailed Site Investigation (DSI) of a former mixed industrial/commercial site to support completion of a statutory Environmental Audit.  The site was subject to an Environmental Audit Overlay with a planning permit in place to allow for high-density residential development.

The investigation included a thorough site history review followed by an assessment of soil and groundwater.  Geoprobe drilling rigs were used to drill soil bores and groundwater monitoring wells within existing site buildings.  A Statement of Environmental Audit was achieved within three months of commencement and ARC developed an Environmental Management Plan to manage residual contamination.

 

Detailed Site Investigation (Port Melbourne, Victoria)

ARC undertook a Detailed Site Investigation (DSI) of a former industrial/commercial site to support completion of a statutory Environmental Audit.  The site was subject to an Environmental Audit Overlay with a planning permit in place to allow for high-density residential development.

The investigation included a comprehensive a thorough site history review and an in depth review of completed environmental audits in the area followed by an assessment of soil. Due to the presence of an occupied commercial building, a hand auguer was used to advance soil bores within the site buildings. The Environmental Audit process is currently ongoing at the Site.

 

Detailed Site Investigations (Cheltenham, Victoria)

ARC undertook a PSI and two (2) Detailed Site Investigations (DSI) of a two (2) portions of a former chemical handling, storage and distribution facility to support completion of a statutory 53X Environmental Audit prior to commercial redevelopment.

The investigation included an initial PSI of the whole facility to identify the potential source areas from past or current activities which may to have caused contamination of land or groundwater.  The findings of the PSI were incorporated into Auditor-endorsed Work Plans and Groundwater Quality Management Plans for each of the two (2) portions. ARC subsequently undertook the endorsed scope including soil assessments, source removal / validation, installation of multi-level groundwater monitoring wells and quarterly groundwater monitoring events over an 18-month period. ARCs ongoing liaison with the appointed Auditor and EPA Victoria led to the completion site-specific hydrogeological and human health risk assessments were undertaken to assist with assessing the contaminant plume and risk to receptors.

 

Property Transaction Environmental Assessments

Detailed Site Investigation .(Tullamarine,  Victoria)

ARC undertook a Detailed Site Investigation (DSI) of a former mixed industrial/commercial site to support completion of a statutory Environmental Audit.  The site was subject to an Environmental Audit Overlay with a planning permit in place to allow for high-density residential development.

The investigation included a thorough site history review followed by an assessment of soil and groundwater.  Geoprobe drilling rigs were used to drill soil bores and groundwater monitoring wells within existing site buildings.  A Statement of Environmental Audit was achieved within three months of commencement and ARC developed an Environmental Management Plan to manage residual contamination.

 

Environmental Site Assessment (Brunswick East, Victoria)

ARC undertook an Environmental Site Assessment of a textile warehouse subject to an Environmental Audit Overlay (EAO) prior to commencement of a sale campaign aimed at residential developers given the location of the site in a major growth corridor for high-density apartments.

The investigation included a desktop review of the site history and soil assessment scoped to provide suitable information to a prospective purchaser of the site.   Comprehensive analysis of soil samples was required to characterise fill materials identified within a former clay quarry covering the majority of the site.  Results were compared to both site suitability criteria and IWRG621 soil classification thresholds to provide information for potential redevelopment of the site for residential land use including construction of basement parking.

 

Preliminary Environmental Site Assessments (Officer, Victoria) ARC undertook Preliminary Environmental Site Assessments at multiple residential / farmland properties in Officer to support a Planning Permit submission for proposed subdivisions and future low-density residential developments.

 

The assessments generally included a desktop review, site inspection and limited surface soil assessment to provide a provide a preliminary characterisation of the contamination status of the Site. A comprehensive review of historical land uses in accordance with the Department of Sustainability and Environment’s (DSE) Potentially Contaminated Land, General Practice Note (2005) was undertaken with low-medium potential for contamination identified. Results of the limited soil assessments were compared to both site suitability criteria and IWRG621 Soil classification thresholds, with the site determined to be suitable for the proposed low-density residential development.

 

Due Diligence ESA (Drouin, Victoria) ARC undertook a due diligence Environmental Site Assessment at a petrol station in Drouin prior to the potential freehold acquisition of the property by the Client for redevelopment of the Site as a service station.

 

ARC reviewed past environmental investigation reports and following a site inspection and GPR survey to identify petroleum infrastructure, a soil assessment targeting former petroleum infrastructure areas was undertaken as well as groundwater monitoring.  The property was subsequently purchased by the Client.

 

Preliminary Site Investigations (PSI) / Phase 1 Environmental Site Assessments (ESA)

Preliminary Site Investigation (Carnegie, Victoria)

ARC undertook a Preliminary Site Investigation (PSI) of a former cement and lime manufacturing facility to assess the future environmental assessment requirements to allow for a future residential development.

The investigation included a desktop review and site inspection with recommendations given for the level of environmental assessment in accordance with the Department of Sustainability and Environment’s (DSE) Potentially Contaminated Land, General Practice Note (2005).

 

Preliminary Site Investigation (Carnegie, Victoria)

ARC undertook a Preliminary Site Investigation (PSI) of a residential property prior to development as a Childcare Centre.

The investigation included a desktop review, site inspection as well as a limited surface soil assessment, in order to close out any potential issues identified.  The site was subsequently found to be suitable for the proposed childcare centre and a children’s services soil assessment summary report was submitted to the Department of Education and Training.

 

Preliminary Site Investigation.. (Coburg North, Victoria)

ARC undertook a Preliminary Site Investigation (PSI) of a commercial/industrial property prior to development as a commercial food processing facility.

The investigation included a desktop review and site inspection, and the site was subsequently found to be suitable for the proposed commercial food processing facility and the report was submitted to the Council.

 

Coburg North PSI

Preliminary Site Investigations (Victoria) ARC undertook a due diligence Environmental Site Assessment works at three (3) church sites prior to potential leasehold acquisition of the sites by the Client for redevelopment as early learning childcare centres.  The purpose of the assessment was due diligence and to meet the Department of Education and Training (DET) Soil Contamination Assessment Guideline requirements.

ARC undertook desktop-based works assessing each of the sites’ histories and potential for prior contaminating activities to have been present.  Subsequently, site inspections including surficial soil sampling and hazardous materials assessments were undertaken.

 

Waste Soil Classification

Soil Categorisation (Preston, Victoria)

ARC undertook soil characterisation of stockpiled soils generated from Underground Petroleum Storage System (UPSS) upgrade works at an operating service station.

ARC had previously undertaken an ESA at the site to assist in characterising the subsurface.  The soil characterisation works included sampling of on-site stockpiles in accordance with the IWRG702 Soil Sampling guidance for off-site soil disposal.  Laboratory results were compared to the IWRG621 Fill threshold and a classification letter was prepared for the receiving facility within 24 hours of sampling.

 

Waste Soils Classification (Roxburgh Park and Newport, Victoria)

ARC regularly undertake waste soil classification works for soils to be excavated and disposed of off-site during the construction of Telstra network tower facilities in various locations across Victoria.

As no previous soil results were available to provide an indication of the presence of soil contamination, a range of contaminants were selected for analysis including ASLP for leachability of metals. Soils from both sites were classified within one week of sampling works, allowing for the prompt off-site disposal of the surplus soils and progression of the construction works.

 

Soil Characterisation (Somerton, Victoria)

ARC undertook soil characterisation of stockpiled soils generated from utility excavations during construction works at a commercial/industrial development Site.

The soil characterisation works included sampling of on-site stockpiles with no concentrations above the IWRG621 Fill threshold identified. The stockpiled soils were classified as ‘Fill Material’ for off-site disposal in accordance with EPA Publication IWRG621.

 

Acid Sulphate Soil (ASS) Assessments

Environmental Site Assessment (Berwick, Victoria)

ARC undertook an Environmental Site Assessment (ESA) of a rural property to meet the council planning permit conditions for a mixed residential and commercial development with childcare facility.

The scope of works included a soil and groundwater assessment with a comprehensive Acid Sulfate Soils (ASS) undertaken.  ARC were required to assess and characterise fly tipped soil/rubble stockpiles for future removal from the site.

 

Validation and Remediation

PSI and Site Remediation and Validation (Yalgoo, Western Australia)

ARC initially undertook a Preliminary Site Assessment (PSI) at an active DAFWA depot for divestment which identified unacceptable soil contamination.  Subsequently, ARC completed Site Remediation and Validation works which provided a “Decontaminated” classification by the Department of Environment Regulation (DER).

The project included an initial desktop review, site inspection and limited soil investigation that identified hydrocarbon impacts in two localised areas of waste oil stained soils.  ARC supervised removal of the impacted soils and undertook sampling to validate the decontamination.

 

Asbestos Assessment & Site Management Plan (SMP)

ARC consultants have undertaken several asbestos assessments including a former timber mill that a recently completed ESA confirmed that asbestos was present and indicated that the asbestos posed an unacceptable health risk. Prior to the light industrial redevelopment of the site and in accordance with WA Department of Health (DOH) guidelines, a Site Management Plan (SMP) was completed. The SMP detailed the excavation, removal and validation of asbestos-containing materials (ACM) in one portion of the site, and geo-fabric capping of non-friable ACM in a separate portion. In accordance with the SMP, a memorial was added to the land title for future management of capped areas.

Emergency Response

ARC consultants undertook an assessment of soil, groundwater and explosive atmospheres following a release from a high-pressure underground hydrocarbon fuel pipeline in a residential/commercial setting.

The installation of groundwater monitoring wells delineated the Light Non-Aqueous Phase Liquid (LNAPL) and dissolved phase hydrocarbon plumes. LNAPL hydrocarbon removal was undertaken through multi-phase extraction and a mobile and permanent skimmer system.

UPSS Assessment & Management

ARC consultants have undertaken multiple Environmental Site Assessments (ESAs) for the major Australian petroleum retailers in every state in Australia.

One example involved supporting a retail operator in assessing impacts from historical Underground Storage Tank (UST) losses. This was a long-term, ongoing project where we undertook soil and groundwater investigations, the delineation of Light Non-Aqueous Phase Liquid (LNAPL) and dissolved-phase petroleum plumes, as well as soil vapour sampling and quantitative risk assessment. We also undertook soil validation upon the removal of the primary source UST and associated pipe works.

UPSS Tank Removal & Validation

ARC has supported clients with the removal and validation of Underground Petroleum Storage Systems at multiple service stations and industrial facilities across Australia.

One example involved the removal of three (3) Underground Storage Tanks (USTs) from an inner city development in Richmond, Melbourne. During this process ARC supervised the extraction of said USTs, the removal and disposal of contaminated soil together with the validation of soil remaining on site. In this capacity ARC provided important environmental support for the project developers by successfully mitigating costs incurred and unanticipated project delays.

Environmental Licence Compliance

ARC consultants conducted annual groundwater monitoring and reporting requirements at multiple fertiliser distribution facilities for an international commodities company.

We provided training, procedures and on-going support for site personnel to conduct surface water sampling. ARC consultants also assisted in Works Approvals and development of Environmental Improvement Plans (EIPs) to assist the client in complying with licence conditions.

Environmental Aspects Review (Victoria, New South Wales) ARC assisted the Client to address a non-conformance they had received for their ISO 14001.2015 certification in relation to their Environmental Aspects Register for three beverage can manufacturing facilities.

 

To address the non-conformance, ARC compiled previous register and environmental risk information available for the sites and undertook site inspections at the Clients three east coast facilities in Melbourne, Sydney and Brisbane.  ARC developed an Environmental Aspects Register in accordance with the requirements of ISO 14001.2015, including life cycle considerations, and searchable based on a range of filters to meet the clients requirement for a “useable” register.  ARCs Register enabled the Client to meet the requirements of ISO 14001.2015 and rectify the non-conformance issued by the external ISO auditor.

 

Environmental Risk Management (Clayton, Victoria) ARC has undertaken a program of works to assist in managing potential environmental risks at a client’s facilities associated with the manufacture of decorative paints in Clayton, Victoria and Villawood, NSW.

Works included review and update of the facilities environmental aspects register, labelling of asbestos containing material across the facility and updating the site’s asbestos register, and preparation of a filterable, searchable scorecard register to assess the site against its legal compliance obligations.  A review and update of the Pollution Incident Response Management Plan (PIRMP) was undertaken for the Villawood facility.

ARC undertake regular waste vendor audits to assess the potential liabilities with waste streams as part of their corporate governance.

 

Pant Product Stewardship Site Audits (Australia Wide) ARC is currently undertaking Australia-wide site inspections for the not-for-profit paint recycling organisation to assist with the scheme’s corporate governance program and manage environmental risk.

The works involve co-ordinating and implementing Australia wide site visits of paint collection depots, typically waste transfer stations and landfills, to assess how the recycling program is being implemented and to provide feedback to the client regarding any potential risk posed by implementation of the program at the different collection’s points. Areas of inspection include collection area arrangement, spill assessment, OHS systems, site control and potential licencing and compliance issues across differing jurisdictional boundaries.

 

Environmental Monitoring

ARC consultants conducted annual groundwater monitoring and reporting requirements at multiple fertiliser distribution facilities for an international commodities company.

We provided training, procedures and on-going support for site personnel to conduct surface water sampling. ARC consultants also assisted in Works Approvals and development of Environmental Improvement Plans (EIPs) to assist the client in complying with licence conditions.

Groundwater and Soil Vapour Monitoring (Armadale, Western Australia) ARC undertake ongoing investigation and monitoring of an active service station to monitor potential risks posed by hydrocarbons to human health and the environment to support a Mandatory Auditor’s Report (MAR).

 

Bi-annual groundwater and soil vapour monitoring is being undertaken in accordance with the DWER accredited Contaminated Sites Auditor endorsed Remedial Action Plan. Monitoring also includes sampling of groundwater abstraction wells in the vicinity of the Site.

 

Groundwater Monitoring and Detailed Site Investigation (Gillman, South Australia) ARC are currently undertaking biannual groundwater monitoring and a detailed site investigation in response to regulatory requirements posed the SA EPA.  ARC lead the communications with EPA on behalf of the client.

 

The works include further assessment of the source (s) of groundwater pollution, with tank and line integrity testing and a desktop assessment of historical chemical storage at the site undertaken.  Delineation of the current dissolved phase impacts in groundwater included installation and sampling of additional groundwater monitoring wells.

 

Fuel Service Station ESA, Detailed Site Investigation and ongoing monitoring (Manjimup, Western Australia) ARC originally undertook a lease-entry baseline Environmental Site Assessment (ESA) and subsequently a Groundwater Investigation of an active fuel depot.

 

The baseline ESA identified hydrocarbon impacts in shallow soils from the past handling and storage of fuels which required further investigation to assess impacts to the subsurface soils and groundwater, with the site subsequently classified as “Possibly Contaminated – Investigation Required” by DWER. A DSI including the installation and sampling of groundwater monitoring wells was subsequently undertaken, with ongoing monitoring being undertaken in accordance with DWER recommendations.